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Published in The Journal of Student Achievment, 2000
Departments of Education and Psychology, Halestown University SHAWN T. TAYLOR AND JENN J. CARRIGAN3 SUMMARY The purpose of this study was to find, if schoolwork is accomplished when their are friends in class. Twenty high school students were observed throughout a two weeks time span to see how much schoolwork was accomplished when they had friends within their classes. A. INTRODUCTION People tend to think that having friends is good. They add fun to the good times in life, and help you through the bad times. In the teenage years especially, the importance of friends cannot be overstated, although sometimes can have negative consequences, as in the infamous peer pressure. Empirical studies have substantiated these beliefs in part. Gagner (2) suggest that todays high school teachers tend to want their students to place close attention to what their teacher is talking about. Anselm (1) said, that what some teachers do not understand is that some high school students can socialize with friends and still complete the required work. Raymond (4) says that when friends are asked to do a job together such as folding laundry they get the job done, but was not accomplished as neatly as it would have been if their was only one person doing the job. Paulette (3) had found that the only setback to friends being in class together is that work is not as high of quality. That is the consequence of not paying attention and if the student would rather be social than get good grades that is their own choice and they will just have to suffer in their grades and the other benefits that people get for getting good grades. B. METHOD Ss were 20 high school students enrolled at Matron High School in Ramy, New Jersey. 2. Measuring Instruments a. Grade Point Average. The school produces a GPA for every student every quarter.
During the first quarter at Matron High School 20 random students were chosen with GPAs of no lower than 3.2. Ten of the randomly selected teenagers were then asked to choose three of their best friends and put their names on a piece of paper. Which then one of the three friends were selected to go in one of their classes with them for two weeks. They had been observed by a counselor and had the teacher make comments on how each one of them performed during the class. This observation had gone on from Monday thru Thursday for two weeks. The other Ten students were observed by the same counselor and teacher for two weeks, Monday thru Thursday. 3. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION All ten of the teenagers that had friends in their classroom with them did not have as good of grades that the other ten students without friends in their classroom had. The ten students with no friends in their classroom had also showed more interest to the topic being taught and had payed more attention to what the teacher had to say. The ten students with friends in their classes had continually talked and did not show as much interest to the subject. REFERENCES 1. Anselm, H. J. Todays Teens. Boston: Randholm Books, 1988.
1 Recieved in the editorial office on April 2, 2000 and published immedaitly at Hicktown, Maine. Copyright by The Journal Crew. 2 This experiment was supported in part by a Workers Research Assembly granted to Grahm J. Carman and Mandy H. Johnson by Halestown University. 3 Requests for reprints should be sent to the second author at the address shown at the end of this article |